Dovyalis caffra (Kei aplle) is a tropical shrub from Southern Africa . It is mainly grown for its fruit crops , which have a medium shelf life. The crop is harvested by hand picking. It starts flowering after 0 - 0 years. The yield will be {missing data}, but in its top season there will be a yield of {missing data}. Other crop types include; fodder, ornamental, timber, fruit, apiculture, poison herbicide, The {missing data} is used as {missing data} . The {missing data} is used as " {missing data} " with {missing data} ({missing data} - {missing data}) as its significant phytochemical. There is {missing data} extracted by {missing data} from the shrub's {missing data} yielding {missing data} - {missing data} oil. The shrub's wood is called {missing data} and has a density of 700 - 900 kg/m³. Regarding firewood production the shrub's growing speed is medium, it's energetic value is 0 ckal/kg and the wood's drying speed is {missing data}. After 17 years the shrub can be totally removed as it reached its commercial and ecological goal. Dovyalis caffra has a lifespan of 20 years.
					The shrub is 
					5 meters tall with a crown of 
					4 meters wide. The 
					shrub prefers a planting distance of 
					300 cm and a row distance of 
					300 cm. It is 
					fast growing and 
					intolerant to shade.
					Dovyalis caffra has a 
					shallow root-system and it has symbiotic associations with the
																																								 fungi
					(endo and ecto mycorrhiza). It is 
					not able to fix nitrogen with 
					"any bacteria. The name(s) or string of bacteria include(s)
					"not applicable																				". The 
					shrub's flower-morphology is 
					dioecious and is pollinated by
					insects.  
					Dovyalis caffra is 
					{missing data} and
					{missing data} and has
					no thorns.
				
					Dovyalis caffra thrives in an altitude of 
					200 to 
					2450 meters above sea-level
					(tropical). The minimum temperature is 
					-5°C; optimally between
					11 - 
					31°C. The optimal rainfall is 
					2400
mm/year. Without irrigation the annual rainfall should be between
					900 - 
					3000mm (L/m²).  The optimal soil-pH is between 
					6.0 - 
					9.0 in a soil texture of 
					loam. To salt it is
					a bit tolerant to wind 
					{missing data} and to fire
					{missing data}.
				
Dovyalis caffra is susceptible to the following pests: . And it's susceptible to the following diseases: (missing data) , , .
Seeds are recalcitrant and can be stored for 12 months. There are approximative 100000 seeds/kg. The seeds can be propagated as followed: {missing data}
| Vertical Photo [+] | 
|  | 
| Jerusalem Botanic Garden, Israel - 2017-11-04 | 
| Seeds Photo [+]    [Buy Seeds] | 
|   | 
| Rijs, Netherlands - 2019-12-10 | 
| Detail Photo [+]    [Mother Plants] | 
|   | 
| Jerusalem Botanic Garden, Israel - 2017-11-05 | 
| Seedling Photo [+]    [Buy Seedlings] | 
|   | 
| Roodeplaat, South Africa - 2019-12-11 | 
| Stem Photo [+] | 
|   | 
| Jerusalem, Israel - 2019-12-14 | 
| [Crops Photos] [+]    [Buy Crops] | 
|   | 
| Holon, Israel - 2019-12-12 | 
| * | 
| - Botanical Taxonomy - | |
|---|---|
| Clade 
							[+] Order  [+] Family  [+] Sub-family  [+] Species Common name | Rosids Malpighiales Salicaceae Salicoideae Dovyalis caffra Kei aplle | 
|   | 
|---|
| Parameter | Rating | 
|---|---|
| Fruit Nut Apiculture Fodder Medicinal Oil Timber Grow-speed Firewood |  | 
| See also | |
|---|---|